Top 20 Largest Volcanoes in the World

Top 20 Largest Volcanoes in the World

Ranked by total volume (cubic kilometers) — the biggest geological structures on Earth.

Rank Volcano Country
1 Pūhāhonu French Polynesia
2 Mauna Loa Hawaii, USA
3 Mauna Kea Hawaii, USA
4 Haleakalā Hawaii, USA
5 Hualālai Hawaii, USA
6 Kīlauea Hawaii, USA
7 Sierra Negra Galápagos, Ecuador
8 Mount Cameroon Cameroon
9 Mount Etna Italy
10 Mount Teide Canary Islands, Spain
11 Tambora Indonesia
12 Katla Iceland
13 Grímsvötn Iceland
14 Bárðarbunga Iceland
15 Mount Fuji Japan
16 Mount Rainier Washington, USA
17 Mount Shasta California, USA
18 Mount Aso Japan
19 Piton de la Fournaise Réunion, France
20 Mount Erebus Antarctica

Fun facts:

  • Pūhāhonu is the largest volcano on Earth — but mostly underwater in the Pacific! Volume ~148,000 km³, nearly double Mauna Loa.
  • Hawaii dominates with 5 of the top 20 — the Hawaiian hotspot has been active for tens of millions of years.
  • Iceland has 3 entries — sitting on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge where tectonic plates pull apart.
  • Most of the largest volcanoes are shield volcanoes, built by gentle lava flows over millions of years.

Sources: worldostats.com, earthguessr.com